THE IMPACT OF A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT DISCHARGE ON THE SPONGE COMMUNITY OF A TROPICAL BAY (SE BRAZIL)
Abstract
The CNAAA is the only Brazilian Nuclear Power Plant. Discharge from the cooling water system flows into the Ilha Grande Bay (SE, Brazil). Water temperature at the surface, chlorine level and current velocity were higher at the discharge than at the intake area. Diversity, evenness, richness and density were higher in control sites than in discharge site, mainly in the surface transect. Mycale microsigmatosa was considered a negative bioindicator and Haliclona sp.1 was considered a positive bioindicator for the discharge impact. The impact of the discharge of the CNAAA cooling system on the sponge community of Ilha Grande Bay was great, mainly due to high temperature. However, this impact is stronger at the surface than on the bottom and restricted to the vicinity of the discharge area.Downloads
Pubblicato
2018-05-23
Fascicolo
Sezione
Articoli
Licenza
Authors who publish in this journal accept the following conditions:
- Authors mantain the rights to their work and give the journal the right of first publication, simoultaneously licensed under a Creative Common International License 4.0: Attribution - Noncommercial - Share-Alike, which allows to share the work declaring the intellectual paternity and the first publication in this journal
- Authors can subscribe othe non exclusive license agreements to distribute the published version of their work (eg deposit it in an institutional archive or publish it in a monograph) only if they declare that the first publication was in this journal.
- The authors can spread their work online (eg in institutional repositories or on their own website) at the end of submission process (post print version).